The RFC Archive
 The RFC Archive   RFC    « Jump to any RFC number directly 
 RFC Home
Full RFC Index
Recent RFCs
RFC Standards
Best Current Practice
RFC Errata
1 April RFC


Index: RFC 3101-3200


RFC 3101   The OSPF Not-So-Stubby Area (NSSA) Option

Summary  Publication date: Jan 2003

This memo documents an optional type of Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) area that is somewhat humorously referred to as a "not-so- stubby" area (or NSSA). NSSAs are similar to the existing OSPF stub area configuration option but have the additional capability of importing AS external routes in a limited fashion. The OSPF NSSA Option was originally defined in RFC 1587. The functional differences between this memo and RFC 1587 are explained in Appendix F. All differences, while expanding capability, are backward-compatible in nature. Implementations of this memo and of RFC 1587 will interoperate.

RFC 3102   Realm Specific IP: Framework

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document examines the general framework of Realm Specific IP (RSIP). RSIP is intended as a alternative to NAT in which the end- to-end integrity of packets is maintained. We focus on implementation issues, deployment scenarios, and interaction with other layer-three protocols.

RFC 3103   Realm Specific IP: Protocol Specification

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document presents a protocol with which to implement Realm Specific IP (RSIP). The protocol defined herein allows negotiation of resources between an RSIP host and gateway, so that the host can lease some of the gateway's addressing parameters in order to establish a global network presence. This protocol is designed to operate on the application layer and to use its own TCP or UDP port. In particular, the protocol allows a gateway to allocate addressing and control parameters to a host such that a flow policy can be enforced at the gateway.

RFC 3104   RSIP Support for End-to-end IPsec

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document proposes mechanisms that enable Realm Specific IP (RSIP) to handle end-to-end IPsec (IP Security).

RFC 3105   Finding an RSIP Server with SLP

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document contains an SLP service type template that describes the advertisements made by RSIP servers for their services. Service Location Protocol (SLP) is an IETF standards track protocol specifically designed to allow clients to find servers offering particular services. Since RSIP (Realm Specific IP) clients require a mechanism to discover RSIP servers, SLP is a natural match for a solution. The service type template is the basis for an Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) standard definition of the advertisements offered by RSIP servers, an important step toward interoperability.

RFC 3106   ECML v1.1: Field Specifications for E-Commerce

Summary  Publication date: Apr 2001

Customers are frequently required to enter substantial amounts of information at an Internet merchant site in order to complete a purchase or other transaction, especially the first time they go there. A standard set of information fields is defined as the first version of an Electronic Commerce Modeling Language (ECML) so that this task can be more easily automated, for example by wallet software that could fill in fields. Even for the manual data entry case, customers will be less confused by varying merchant sites if a substantial number adopt these standard fields. In addition, some fields are defined for merchant to consumer communication.

RFC 3107   Carrying Label Information in BGP-4

Summary  Publication date: May 2001

This document specifies the way in which the label mapping information for a particular route is piggybacked in the same Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Update message that is used to distribute the route itself. When BGP is used to distribute a particular route, it can be also be used to distribute a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) label which is mapped to that route.

RFC 3108   Conventions for the use of the Session Description Protocol (SDP) for ATM Bearer Connections

Summary  Publication date: May 2001

This document describes conventions for using the Session Description Protocol (SDP) described in RFC 2327 for controlling ATM Bearer Connections, and any associated ATM Adaptation Layer (AAL). The AALs addressed are Type 1, Type 2 and Type 5. This list of conventions is meant to be exhaustive. Individual applications can use subsets of these conventions. Further, these conventions are meant to comply strictly with the SDP syntax as defined in RFC 2327.

RFC 3109   Request to Move STD 39 to Historic Status

Summary  Publication date: May 2001

This memo changes the status of STD 39, BBN Report 1822, "Specification of the Interconnection of a Host and an IMP", from Standard to Historic.

RFC 3110   RSA/SHA-1 SIGs and RSA KEYs in the Domain Name System (DNS)

Summary  Publication date: May 2001

This document describes how to produce RSA/SHA1 SIG resource records (RRs) in Section 3 and, so as to completely replace RFC 2537, describes how to produce RSA KEY RRs in Section 2. Since the adoption of a Proposed Standard for RSA signatures in the DNS (Domain Name Space), advances in hashing have been made. A new DNS signature algorithm is defined to make these advances available in SIG RRs. The use of the previously specified weaker mechanism is deprecated. The algorithm number of the RSA KEY RR is changed to correspond to this new SIG algorithm. No other changes are made to DNS security.

RFC 3111   Service Location Protocol Modifications for IPv6

Summary  Publication date: May 2001

This document defines the Service Location Protocol Version 2's (SLPv2) use over IPv6 networks. Since this protocol relies on UDP and TCP, the changes to support its use over IPv6 are minor. This document does not describe how to use SLPv1 over IPv6 networks. There is at the time of this publication no implementation or deployment of SLPv1 over IPv6. It is RECOMMENDED that SLPv2 be used in general, and specifically on networks which support IPv6.

RFC 3112   LDAP Authentication Password Schema

Summary  Publication date: May 2001

This document describes schema in support of user/password authentication in a LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) directory including the authPassword attribute type. This attribute type holds values derived from the user's password(s) (commonly using cryptographic strength one-way hash). authPassword is intended to used instead of userPassword.

RFC 3113   3GPP-IETF Standardization Collaboration

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document describes the standardization collaboration between 3GPP and IETF.

RFC 3114   Implementing Company Classification Policy with the S/MIME Security Label

Summary  Publication date: May 2002

This document discusses how company security policy for data classification can be mapped to the S/MIME security label. Actual policies from three companies provide worked examples.

RFC 3115   Mobile IP Vendor/Organization-Specific Extensions

Summary  Publication date: Apr 2001

This document defines two new extensions to Mobile IP. These extensions will facilitate equipment vendors and organizations to make specific use of these extensions as they see fit for research or deployment purposes.

RFC 3116   Methodology for ATM Benchmarking

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document discusses and defines a number of tests that may be used to describe the performance characteristics of ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) based switching devices. In addition to defining the tests this document also describes specific formats for reporting the results of the tests. This memo is a product of the Benchmarking Methodology Working Group (BMWG) of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).

RFC 3117   On the Design of Application Protocols

Summary  Publication date: Nov 2001

This memo describes the design principles for the Blocks eXtensible eXchange Protocol (BXXP). BXXP is a generic application protocol framework for connection-oriented, asynchronous interactions. The framework permits simultaneous and independent exchanges within the context of a single application user-identity, supporting both textual and binary messages.

RFC 3118   Authentication for DHCP Messages

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document defines a new Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) option through which authorization tickets can be easily generated and newly attached hosts with proper authorization can be automatically configured from an authenticated DHCP server. DHCP provides a framework for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP network. In some situations, network administrators may wish to constrain the allocation of addresses to authorized hosts. Additionally, some network administrators may wish to provide for authentication of the source and contents of DHCP messages.

RFC 3119   A More Loss-Tolerant RTP Payload Format for MP3 Audio

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document describes a RTP (Real-Time Protocol) payload format for transporting MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) 1 or 2, layer III audio (commonly known as "MP3"). This format is an alternative to that described in RFC 2250, and performs better if there is packet loss.

RFC 3120   A URN Namespace for XML.org

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document describes a URN (Uniform Resource Name) namespace that is engineered by the Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS) for naming persistent resources stored in the XML.org repository (such as XML (Extensible Markup Language) Document Type Definitions, XML Schemas, Namespaces, Stylesheets, and other documents).

RFC 3121   A URN Namespace for OASIS

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document describes a URN (Uniform Resource Name) namespace that is engineered by the Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS) for naming persistent resources published by OASIS (such as OASIS Standards, XML (Extensible Markup Language) Document Type Definitions, XML Schemas, Namespaces, Stylesheets, and other documents).

RFC 3122   Extensions to IPv6 Neighbor Discovery for Inverse Discovery Specification

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo describes extensions to the IPv6 Neighbor Discovery that allow a node to determine and advertise an IPv6 address corresponding to a given link-layer address. These extensions are called Inverse Neighbor Discovery. The Inverse Neighbor Discovery (IND) was originally developed for Frame Relay networks, but may also apply to other networks with similar behavior.

RFC 3123   A DNS RR Type for Lists of Address Prefixes (APL RR)

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

The Domain Name System (DNS) is primarily used to translate domain names into IPv4 addresses using A RRs (Resource Records). Several approaches exist to describe networks or address ranges. This document specifies a new DNS RR type "APL" for address prefix lists.

RFC 3124   The Congestion Manager

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document describes the Congestion Manager (CM), an end-system module that: (i) Enables an ensemble of multiple concurrent streams from a sender destined to the same receiver and sharing the same congestion properties to perform proper congestion avoidance and control, and (ii) Allows applications to easily adapt to network congestion.

RFC 3125   Electronic Signature Policies

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document defines signature policies for electronic signatures. A signature policy is a set of rules for the creation and validation of an electronic signature, under which the validity of signature can be determined. A given legal/contractual context may recognize a particular signature policy as meeting its requirements. A signature policy has a globally unique reference, which is bound to an electronic signature by the signer as part of the signature calculation. The signature policy needs to be available in human readable form so that it can be assessed to meet the requirements of the legal and contractual context in which it is being applied. To allow for the automatic processing of an electronic signature another part of the signature policy specifies the electronic rules for the creation and validation of the electronic signature in a computer processable form. In the current document the format of the signature policy is defined using ASN.1. The contents of this document is based on the signature policy defined in ETSI TS 101 733 V.1.2.2 (2000-12).

RFC 3126   Electronic Signature Formats for long term electronic signatures

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document defines the format of an electronic signature that can remain valid over long periods. This includes evidence as to its validity even if the signer or verifying party later attempts to deny (i.e., repudiates the validity of the signature). The format can be considered as an extension to RFC 2630 and RFC 2634, where, when appropriate additional signed and unsigned attributes have been defined. The contents of this Informational RFC is technically equivalent to ETSI TS 101 733 V.1.2.2.

RFC 3127   Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting: Protocol Evaluation

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo represents the process and findings of the Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting Working Group (AAA WG) panel evaluating protocols proposed against the AAA Network Access Requirements, RFC 2989. Due to time constraints of this report, this document is not as fully polished as it might have been desired. But it remains mostly in this state to document the results as presented.

RFC 3128   Protection Against a Variant of the Tiny Fragment Attack (RFC 1858)

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document discusses how RFC 1858 compliant filters can be vulnerable to a variant of the "Tiny Fragment Attack" described in section 3.1 of the RFC. This document describes the attack and recommends corrective action.

RFC 3129   Requirements for Kerberized Internet Negotiation of Keys

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

The goal of this document is to produce a streamlined, fast, easily managed, and cryptographically sound protocol without requiring public key.

RFC 3130   Notes from the State-Of-The-Technology: DNSSEC

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This is a memo of a DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions) status meeting.

RFC 3131   3GPP2-IETF Standardization Collaboration

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document describes the standardization collaboration between 3GPP2 and IETF.

RFC 3132   Dormant Mode Host Alerting ('IP Paging') Problem Statement

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo describes paging, assesses the need for IP paging, and presents a list of recommendations for Seamoby charter items regarding work on paging. The results are specifically directed toward the task undertaken by the design team, and are not meant to be the definitive word on paging for all time, nor to be binding on Seamoby or other working groups, should the situation with regard to IP mobility protocols or radio link support undergo a major change.

RFC 3133   Terminology for Frame Relay Benchmarking

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo discusses and defines terms associated with performance benchmarking tests and the results of these tests in the context of frame relay switching devices.

RFC 3134   Terminology for ATM ABR Benchmarking

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo discusses and defines terms associated with performance benchmarking tests and the results of these tests in the context of Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) based switching devices supporting ABR (Available Bit Rate). The terms defined in this memo will be used in addition to terms defined in RFCs 1242, 2285, and 2544 and 2761. This memo is a product of the Benchmarking Methodology Working Group (BMWG) of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).

RFC 3135   Performance Enhancing Proxies Intended to Mitigate Link-Related Degradations

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document is a survey of Performance Enhancing Proxies (PEPs) often employed to improve degraded TCP performance caused by characteristics of specific link environments, for example, in satellite, wireless WAN, and wireless LAN environments. Different types of Performance Enhancing Proxies are described as well as the mechanisms used to improve performance. Emphasis is put on proxies operating with TCP. In addition, motivations for their development and use are described along with some of the consequences of using them, especially in the context of the Internet.

RFC 3136   The SPIRITS Architecture

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document describes the architecture for supporting SPIRITS services, which are those originating in the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network)and necessitating the interactions between the PSTN and the Internet. (Internet Call Waiting, Internet Caller-ID Delivery, and Internet Call Forwarding are examples of SPIRIT services.) Specifically, it defines the components constituting the architecture and the interfaces between the components.

RFC 3137   OSPF Stub Router Advertisement

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo describes a backward-compatible technique that may be used by OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) implementations to advertise unavailability to forward transit traffic or to lower the preference level for the paths through such a router. In some cases, it is desirable not to route transit traffic via a specific OSPF router. However, OSPF does not specify a standard way to accomplish this.

RFC 3138   Extended Assignments in 233/8

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo provides describes the mapping of the GLOP addresses corresponding to the private AS space.

RFC 3139   Requirements for Configuration Management of IP-based Networks

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo discusses different approaches to configure networks and identifies a set of configuration management requirements for IP- based networks.

RFC 3140   Per Hop Behavior Identification Codes

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document defines a 16 bit encoding mechanism for the identification of differentiated services Per Hop Behaviors in protocol messages. It replaces RFC 2836.

RFC 3141   CDMA2000 Wireless Data Requirements for AAA

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This memo specifies cdma2000 wireless data AAA (Authentication, Authorization, Accounting) requirements associated with third generation wireless architecture that supports roaming among service providers for traditional PPP and Mobile IP services.

RFC 3142   An IPv6-to-IPv4 Transport Relay Translator

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

The document describes an IPv6-to-IPv4 transport relay translator (TRT). It enables IPv6-only hosts to exchange {TCP,UDP} traffic with IPv4-only hosts. A TRT system, which locates in the middle, translates {TCP,UDP}/IPv6 to {TCP,UDP}/IPv4, or vice versa. The memo talks about how to implement a TRT system using existing technologies. It does not define any new protocols.

RFC 3143   Known HTTP Proxy/Caching Problems

Summary  Publication date: Jun 2001

This document catalogs a number of known problems with World Wide Web (WWW) (caching) proxies and cache servers. The goal of the document is to provide a discussion of the problems and proposed workarounds, and ultimately to improve conditions by illustrating problems. The construction of this document is a joint effort of the Web caching community.

RFC 3144   Remote Monitoring MIB Extensions for Interface Parameters Monitoring

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet community. The document proposes an extension to the Remote Monitoring MIB with a method of sorting the interfaces of a monitored device according to values of parameters specific to this interface.

RFC 3145   L2TP Disconnect Cause Information

Summary  Publication date: Jul 2001

This document provides an extension to the Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol ("L2TP"), a mechanism for tunneling Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) sessions. L2TP lacks a mechanism for a host to provide PPP-related disconnect cause information to another host. This information, provided by the extension described in this document, can be useful for accounting and debugging purposes.

RFC 3146   Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 1394 Networks

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document describes the frame format for transmission of IPv6 packets and the method of forming IPv6 link-local addresses and statelessly autoconfigured addresses on IEEE1394 networks.

RFC 3147   Generic Routing Encapsulation over CLNS Networks

Summary  Publication date: Jul 2001

This document proposes a method for transporting an arbitrary protocol over a CLNS (Connectionless Network Service) network using GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation). This may then be used as a method to tunnel IPv4 or IPv6 over CLNS.

RFC 3148   A Framework for Defining Empirical Bulk Transfer Capacity Metrics

Summary  Publication date: Jul 2001

This document defines a framework for standardizing multiple BTC (Bulk Transport Capacity) metrics that parallel the permitted transport diversity.

RFC 3149   MGCP Business Phone Packages

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document describes a collection of MGCP (Media Gateway Control Protocol) packages that can be used to take advantage of the feature keys and displays on digital business phones and IP-Phones.

RFC 3150   End-to-end Performance Implications of Slow Links

Summary  Publication date: Jul 2001

This document makes performance-related recommendations for users of network paths that traverse "very low bit-rate" links. "Very low bit-rate" implies "slower than we would like". This recommendation may be useful in any network where hosts can saturate available bandwidth, but the design space for this recommendation explicitly includes connections that traverse 56 Kb/second modem links or 4.8 Kb/second wireless access links - both of which are widely deployed. This document discusses general-purpose mechanisms. Where application-specific mechanisms can outperform the relevant general- purpose mechanism, we point this out and explain why. This document has some recommendations in common with RFC 2689, "Providing integrated services over low-bitrate links", especially in areas like header compression. This document focuses more on traditional data applications for which "best-effort delivery" is appropriate.

RFC 3151   A URN Namespace for Public Identifiers

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document describes a URN (Uniform Resource Name) namespace that is designed to allow Public Identifiers to be expressed in URI (Uniform Resource Identifiers) syntax.

RFC 3152   Delegation of IP6.ARPA

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document discusses the need for delegation of the IP6.ARPA DNS zone, and specifies a plan for the technical operation thereof.

RFC 3153   PPP Multiplexing

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document describes a method to reduce the PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) framing overhead used to transport small packets over slow links.

RFC 3154   Requirements and Functional Architecture for an IP Host Alerting Protocol

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document develops an architecture and a set of requirements needed to support alerting of hosts that are in dormant mode. The architecture and requirements are designed to guide development of an IP protocol for alerting dormant IP mobile hosts, commonly called paging.

RFC 3155   End-to-end Performance Implications of Links with Errors

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document discusses the specific TCP mechanisms that are problematic in environments with high uncorrected error rates, and discusses what can be done to mitigate the problems without introducing intermediate devices into the connection.

RFC 3156   MIME Security with OpenPGP

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document describes how the OpenPGP Message Format can be used to provide privacy and authentication using the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) security content types described in RFC 1847.

RFC 3157   Securely Available Credentials - Requirements

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document describes requirements to be placed on Securely Available Credentials (SACRED) protocols.

RFC 3158   RTP Testing Strategies

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This memo describes a possible testing strategy for RTP (real-time transport protocol) implementations.

RFC 3159   Structure of Policy Provisioning Information (SPPI)

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document, the Structure of Policy Provisioning Information (SPPI), defines the adapted subset of SNMP's Structure of Management Information (SMI) used to write Policy Information Base (PIB) modules. RFC 2748 defines the COPS protocol, and RFC 2749 describes how the COPS protocol is used to provide for the outsourcing of policy decisions for RSVP. Another usage of the COPS protocol, for the provisioning of policy, is introduced in RFC 3084. In this provisioning model, the policy information is viewed as a collection of Provisioning Classes (PRCs) and Provisioning Instances (PRIs) residing in a virtual information store, termed the Policy Information Base (PIB). Collections of related Provisioning Classes are defined in a PIB module.

RFC 3160   The Tao of IETF - A Novice's Guide to the Internet Engineering Task Force

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document describes the inner workings of IETF meetings and Working Groups, discusses organizations related to the IETF, and introduces the standards process.

RFC 3161   Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Time-Stamp Protocol (TSP)

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document describes the format of a request sent to a Time Stamping Authority (TSA) and of the response that is returned. It also establishes several security-relevant requirements for TSA operation, with regards to processing requests to generate responses.

RFC 3162   RADIUS and IPv6

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document specifies the operation of RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) when run over IPv6 as well as the RADIUS attributes used to support IPv6 network access.

RFC 3163   ISO/IEC 9798-3 Authentication SASL Mechanism

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document defines a SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) authentication mechanism based on ISO/IEC 9798-3 and FIPS PUB 196 entity authentication.

RFC 3164   The BSD Syslog Protocol

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This document describes the observed behavior of the syslog protocol. This protocol has been used for the transmission of event notification messages across networks for many years. While this protocol was originally developed on the University of California Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) TCP/IP system implementations, its value to operations and management has led it to be ported to many other operating systems as well as being embedded into many other networked devices.

RFC 3165   Definitions of Managed Objects for the Delegation of Management Scripts

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet community. In particular, it describes a set of managed objects that allow the delegation of management scripts to distributed managers.

RFC 3166   Request to Move RFC 1403 to Historic Status

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

RFC 1403, "BGP OSPF Interaction", describes technology which is no longer used. This document requests that RFC 1403 be moved to Historic status.

RFC 3167   Request to Move RFC 1745 to Historic Status

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

RFC 1745, "BGP4/IDRP for IP---OSPF Interaction", describes technology which was never deployed in the public internet. This document requests that RFC 1745 be moved to Historic status.

RFC 3168   The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This memo specifies the incorporation of ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) to TCP and IP, including ECN's use of two bits in the IP header.

RFC 3169   Criteria for Evaluating Network Access Server Protocols

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document defines requirements for protocols used by Network Access Servers (NAS).

RFC 3170   IP Multicast Applications: Challenges and Solutions

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document describes the challenges involved with designing and implementing multicast applications. It is an introductory guide for application developers that highlights the unique considerations of multicast applications as compared to unicast applications. To this end, the document presents a taxonomy of multicast application I/O models and examples of the services they can support. It then describes the service requirements of these multicast applications, and the recent and ongoing efforts to build protocol solutions to support these services.

RFC 3171   IANA Guidelines for IPv4 Multicast Address Assignments

Summary  Publication date: Aug 2001

This memo provides guidance for the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) in assigning IPv4 multicast addresses.

RFC 3172   Management Guidelines & Operational Requirements for the Address and Routing Parameter Area Domain ('arpa')

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This memo describes the management and operational requirements for the address and routing parameter area ("arpa") domain. The "arpa" domain is used to support a class of infrastructural identifier spaces, providing a distributed database that translates elements of a structured name space derived from a protocol family to service names. The efficient and reliable operation of this DNS space is essential to the integrity of operation of various services within the Internet. The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) has the responsibility, in cooperation with the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), to manage the "arpa" domain. This document describes the principles used by the IAB in undertaking this role.

RFC 3173   IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp)

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document describes a protocol intended to provide lossless compression for Internet Protocol datagrams in an Internet environment.

RFC 3174   US Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA1)

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

The purpose of this document is to make the SHA-1 (Secure Hash Algorithm 1) hash algorithm conveniently available to the Internet community. The United States of America has adopted the SHA-1 hash algorithm described herein as a Federal Information Processing Standard. Most of the text herein was taken by the authors from FIPS 180-1. Only the C code implementation is "original".

RFC 3175   Aggregation of RSVP for IPv4 and IPv6 Reservations

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document describes the use of a single RSVP (Resource ReSerVation Protocol) reservation to aggregate other RSVP reservations across a transit routing region, in a manner conceptually similar to the use of Virtual Paths in an ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) network. It proposes a way to dynamically create the aggregate reservation, classify the traffic for which the aggregate reservation applies, determine how much bandwidth is needed to achieve the requirement, and recover the bandwidth when the sub-reservations are no longer required. It also contains recommendations concerning algorithms and policies for predictive reservations.

RFC 3176   InMon Corporation's sFlow: A Method for Monitoring Traffic in Switched and Routed Networks

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This memo defines InMon Coporation's sFlow system. sFlow is a technology for monitoring traffic in data networks containing switches and routers. In particular, it defines the sampling mechanisms implemented in an sFlow Agent for monitoring traffic, the sFlow MIB for controlling the sFlow Agent, and the format of sample data used by the sFlow Agent when forwarding data to a central data collector.

RFC 3177   IAB/IESG Recommendations on IPv6 Address

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document provides recommendations to the addressing registries (APNIC, ARIN and RIPE-NCC) on policies for assigning IPv6 address blocks to end sites. In particular, it recommends the assignment of /48 in the general case, /64 when it is known that one and only one subnet is needed and /128 when it is absolutely known that one and only one device is connecting. The original recommendations were made in an IAB/IESG statement mailed to the registries on September 1, 2000. This document refines the original recommendation and documents it for the historical record.

RFC 3178   IPv6 Multihoming Support at Site Exit Routers

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

The document describes a mechanism for basic IPv6 multihoming support, and its operational requirements. Unlike currently- practiced IPv4 multihoming, the technique does not impact the worldwide routing table size, nor IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) routing table size in upstream ISPs. The mechanism can be combined with more sophisticated (or complex) multihoming support mechanisms, and can be used as a foundation for other mechanisms. The document is largely based on RFC 2260 by Tony Bates.

RFC 3179   Script MIB Extensibility Protocol Version 1.1

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

The Script MIB extensibility protocol (SMX) defined in this memo separates language specific runtime systems from language independent Script MIB implementations. The IETF Script MIB defines an interface for the delegation of management functions based on the Internet management framework. A management script is a set of instructions that are executed by a language specific runtime system.

RFC 3180   GLOP Addressing in 233/8

Summary  Publication date: Sep 2001

This document defines the policy for the use of 233/8 for statically assigned multicast addresses.

RFC 3181   Signaled Preemption Priority Policy Element

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document describes a preemption priority policy element for use by signaled policy based admission protocols (such as the Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RSVP) and Common Open Policy Service (COPS). Preemption priority defines a relative importance (rank) within the set of flows competing to be admitted into the network. Rather than admitting flows by order of arrival (First Come First Admitted) network nodes may consider priorities to preempt some previously admitted low priority flows in order to make room for a newer, high- priority flow. This memo corrects an RSVP POLICY_DATA P-Type codepoint assignment error in RFC 2751.

RFC 3182   Identity Representation for RSVP

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document describes the representation of identity information in POLICY_DATA object for supporting policy based admission control in the Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RSVP). The goal of identity representation is to allow a process on a system to securely identify the owner and the application of the communicating process (e.g., user id) and convey this information in RSVP messages (PATH or RESV) in a secure manner. We describe the encoding of identities as RSVP policy element. We describe the processing rules to generate identity policy elements for multicast merged flows. Subsequently, we describe representations of user identities for Kerberos and Public Key based user authentication mechanisms. In summary, we describe the use of this identity information in an operational setting. This memo corrects an RSVP POLICY_DATA P-Type codepoint assignment error and a field size definition error in ErrorValue in RFC 2752.

RFC 3183   Domain Security Services using S/MIME

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document describes how the S/MIME (Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) protocol can be processed and generated by a number of components of a communication system, such as message transfer agents, guards and gateways to deliver security services. These services are collectively referred to as 'Domain Security Services'.

RFC 3184   IETF Guidelines for Conduct

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document provides a set of guidelines for personal interaction in the Internet Engineering Task Force. The Guidelines recognize the diversity of IETF participants, emphasize the value of mutual respect, and stress the broad applicability of our work.

RFC 3185   Reuse of CMS Content Encryption Keys

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document describes a way to include a key identifier in a CMS (Cryptographic Message Syntax) enveloped data structure, so that the content encryption key can be re-used for further enveloped data packets.

RFC 3186   MAPOS/PPP Tunneling mode

Summary  Publication date: Dec 2001

This document specifies tunneling configuration over MAPOS (Multiple Access Protocol over SONET/SDH) networks. Using this mode, a MAPOS network can provide transparent point-to-point link for PPP over SONET/SDH (Packet over SONET/SDH, POS) without any additional overhead.

RFC 3187   Using International Standard Book Numbers as Uniform Resource Names

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document discusses how International Standard Book Numbers (ISBN) can be supported within the URN (Uniform Resource Names) framework and the syntax for URNs defined in RFC 2141. Much of the discussion below is based on the ideas expressed in RFC 2288.

RFC 3188   Using National Bibliography Numbers as Uniform Resource Names

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This document discusses how national bibliography numbers (persistent and unique identifiers assigned by the national libraries) can be supported within the URN (Uniform Resource Names) framework and the syntax for URNs defined in RFC 2141. Much of the discussion is based on the ideas expressed in RFC 2288.

RFC 3189   RTP Payload Format for DV (IEC 61834) Video

Summary  Publication date: Jan 2002

This document specifies the packetization scheme for encapsulating the compressed digital video data streams commonly known as "DV" into a payload format for the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP).

RFC 3190   RTP Payload Format for 12-bit DAT Audio and 20- and 24-bit Linear Sampled Audio

Summary  Publication date: Jan 2002

This document specifies a packetization scheme for encapsulating 12-bit nonlinear, 20-bit linear, and 24-bit linear audio data streams using the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP). This document also specifies the format of a Session Description Protocol (SDP) parameter to indicate when audio data is preemphasized before sampling. The parameter may be used with other audio payload formats, in particular L16 (16-bit linear).

RFC 3191   Minimal GSTN address format in Internet Mail

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This memo describes a simple method of encoding Global Switched Telephone Network (GSTN) addresses (commonly called "telephone numbers") in the local-part of Internet email addresses, along with an extension mechanism to allow encoding of additional standard attributes needed for email gateways to GSTN-based services.

RFC 3192   Minimal FAX address format in Internet Mail

Summary  Publication date: Oct 2001

This memo describes a simple method of encoding Global Switched Telephone Network (GSTN) addresses of facsimile devices in the local-part of Internet email addresses.

RFC 3193   Securing L2TP using IPsec

Summary  Publication date: Nov 2001

This document discusses how L2TP (Layer Two Tunneling Protocol) may utilize IPsec to provide for tunnel authentication, privacy protection, integrity checking and replay protection. Both the voluntary and compulsory tunneling cases are discussed.

RFC 3194   The H-Density Ratio for Address Assignment Efficiency An Update on the H ratio

Summary  Publication date: Nov 2001

This document provides an update on the "H ratio" defined in RFC 1715. It defines a new ratio which the authors claim is easier to understand.

RFC 3195   Reliable Delivery for syslog

Summary  Publication date: Nov 2001

The BSD Syslog Protocol describes a number of service options related to propagating event messages. This memo describes two mappings of the syslog protocol to TCP connections, both useful for reliable delivery of event messages. The first provides a trivial mapping maximizing backward compatibility. The second provides a more complete mapping. Both provide a degree of robustness and security in message delivery that is unavailable to the usual UDP-based syslog protocol, by providing encryption and authentication over a connection-oriented protocol.

RFC 3196   Internet Printing Protocol/1.1: Implementor's Guide

Summary  Publication date: Nov 2001

This document is one of a set of documents, which together describe all aspects of a new Internet Printing Protocol (IPP).

RFC 3197   Applicability Statement for DNS MIB Extensions

Summary  Publication date: Nov 2001

This document explains why, after more than six years as proposed standards, the DNS Server and Resolver MIB extensions were never deployed, and recommends retiring these MIB extensions by moving them to Historical status.

RFC 3198   Terminology for Policy-Based Management

Summary  Publication date: Nov 2001

This document is a glossary of policy-related terms. It provides abbreviations, explanations, and recommendations for use of these terms. The document takes the approach and format of RFC 2828, which defines an Internet Security Glossary. The intent is to improve the comprehensibility and consistency of writing that deals with network policy, particularly Internet Standards documents (ISDs).

RFC 3199   Request for Comments Summary RFC Numbers 3100-3199

Summary  Publication date: Feb 2003

This RFC is a slightly annotated list of the 100 RFCs from RFC 3100 through RFCs 3199. This is a status report on these RFCs.



RFC-ARCHIVE.ORG

© all RFCs, STDs, BCPs: The IETF Trust
© the RFC Archive, 2024, RFC-Archive.org
Maintainer: J. Tunnissen

Privacy Statement